Analytics > Indicators > Stochastic |
Stochastic indicator is a momentum indicator to foreshadow price turning points. It compares the closing price of a financial instrument with its range of prices over a period of time. It can be used to anticipate future reversals by identifying bull and bear set-ups.
Stochastic Oscillator indicator is measured with K line and D line. The D line is followed closely to indicate any major signals in the FinancialChart. To create a slow stochastic oscillator, SmoothingPeriod is set to 3, while a SmoothingPeriod value of 2 creates full stochastic oscillator. To create to a fast stochastic oscillator, the SmoothingPeriod is set to an integer value of 1.
To use stochastic indicator in FinancialChart, add a FinancialChart control to your application and bind it to an appropriate data source or populate data in it through Quote Collection. ItemsSource object enables data binding or populating data in FinancialChart. The Stochastic class exposes KPeriod (takes integer value to calculate price range over the specified period), DPeriod (takes integer value to calculate the Moving Average of K line), and Smoothing period (takes integer value to create fast, full or slow oscillator) properties. Based on the values of these properties, data points for Stochastic indicator are calculated and plotted on FinancialChart. KLineStyle and DLineStyle properties can be utilized to change the appearance of series.
The following example considers stock data for a company Box Inc. over a period of time and plots its Stochastic Oscillator Indicator apart from the volume chart, as shown in the image above. The example uses data from a json file, and DataService.cs class is created to access this json file.
Make sure that Build Action property of the json file is set to Embedded Resource. |
Public Class DataService Public Function GetData() As List(Of Quote) Dim stream As New FileStream("..\..\Resources\box.json", FileMode.Open) Dim ser = New DataContractJsonSerializer(GetType(Quote())) Dim data = DirectCast(ser.ReadObject(stream), Quote()) stream.Close() Return data.ToList() End Function Shared _ds As DataService Public Shared Function GetService() As DataService If _ds Is Nothing Then _ds = New DataService() End If Return _ds End Function End Class
public class DataService { public List<Quote> GetData() { string path = "IndicatorSt.Resources.box.json"; //Replace IndicatorSt by your application name var stream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream(path); var ser = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(Quote[])); var data = (Quote[])ser.ReadObject(stream); return data.ToList(); } static DataService _ds; public static DataService GetService() { if (_ds == null) _ds = new DataService(); return _ds; } }
Json Data
[ { "date": "01/23/15", "open": 20.2, "high": 24.73, "low": 20.16, "close": 23.23, "volume": 42593223 }, { "date": "01/26/15", "open": 23.67, "high": 24.39, "low": 22.5, "close": 22.6, "volume": 8677164 }, { "date": "01/27/15", "open": 22, "high": 22.47, "low": 21.17, "close": 21.3, "volume": 3272512 }, { "date": "01/28/15", "open": 21.62, "high": 21.84, "low": 19.6, "close": 19.78, "volume": 5047364 }, { "date": "01/29/15", "open": 19.9, "high": 19.95, "low": 18.51, "close": 18.8, "volume": 3419482 }, { "date": "01/30/15", "open": 18.47, "high": 19.48, "low": 18.22, "close": 18.81, "volume": 2266439 }, { "date": "02/02/15", "open": 19.18, "high": 19.3, "low": 18.01, "close": 18.02, "volume": 2071168 }, { "date": "02/03/15", "open": 18.22, "high": 18.64, "low": 18.12, "close": 18.24, "volume": 1587435 }, { "date": "02/04/15", "open": 18.2, "high": 18.35, "low": 17, "close": 17.1, "volume": 2912224 }, { "date": "02/05/15", "open": 17.3, "high": 17.31, "low": 16.41, "close": 16.66, "volume": 2682187 }, { "date": "02/06/15", "open": 17.39, "high": 18.88, "low": 17.21, "close": 18.12, "volume": 3929164 }, { "date": "02/09/15", "open": 18.86, "high": 19.95, "low": 18.45, "close": 19.6, "volume": 3226650 }, { "date": "02/10/15", "open": 20.5, "high": 21, "low": 19.63, "close": 20.99, "volume": 2804409 }, { "date": "02/11/15", "open": 20.89, "high": 21, "low": 20.2, "close": 20.96, "volume": 1698365 }, { "date": "02/12/15", "open": 20.66, "high": 20.85, "low": 19.75, "close": 20.17, "volume": 1370320 }, { "date": "02/13/15", "open": 20.19, "high": 20.68, "low": 20, "close": 20.18, "volume": 711951 }, { "date": "02/17/15", "open": 19.5, "high": 20.1, "low": 18.8, "close": 19.05, "volume": 2093602 }, { "date": "02/18/15", "open": 18.31, "high": 18.5, "low": 17.96, "close": 18, "volume": 1849490 }, { "date": "02/19/15", "open": 18.33, "high": 19.25, "low": 17.91, "close": 18.96, "volume": 1311518 }, { "date": "02/20/15", "open": 18.68, "high": 19.3, "low": 18.65, "close": 18.85, "volume": 1001692 }, { "date": "02/23/15", "open": 18.8, "high": 18.89, "low": 18.11, "close": 18.21, "volume": 670087 }, { "date": "02/24/15", "open": 18.46, "high": 19, "low": 18.27, "close": 18.83, "volume": 759263 }, { "date": "02/25/15", "open": 18.83, "high": 19.48, "low": 18.47, "close": 18.67, "volume": 915580 }, { "date": "02/26/15", "open": 18.64, "high": 19.2, "low": 18.64, "close": 18.94, "volume": 461283 }, { "date": "02/27/15", "open": 18.8, "high": 19.12, "low": 18.55, "close": 18.66, "volume": 617199 }, { "date": "03/02/15", "open": 18.66, "high": 19.09, "low": 18.65, "close": 18.79, "volume": 519605 }, { "date": "03/03/15", "open": 18.79, "high": 19.21, "low": 18.45, "close": 18.59, "volume": 832415 }, { "date": "03/04/15", "open": 18.64, "high": 19.05, "low": 18.32, "close": 19, "volume": 539688 }, { "date": "03/05/15", "open": 19.2, "high": 19.2, "low": 18.8, "close": 19.14, "volume": 486149 }, { "date": "03/06/15", "open": 19.03, "high": 19.1, "low": 18.7, "close": 18.91, "volume": 685659 }, { "date": "03/09/15", "open": 18.98, "high": 20.15, "low": 18.96, "close": 19.4, "volume": 1321363 }, { "date": "03/10/15", "open": 19.3, "high": 19.8, "low": 18.85, "close": 19.64, "volume": 615743 }, { "date": "03/11/15", "open": 20.08, "high": 20.65, "low": 19.24, "close": 20.53, "volume": 2167167 }, { "date": "03/12/15", "open": 17.17, "high": 18.2, "low": 16.76, "close": 18.2, "volume": 6837638 }, { "date": "03/13/15", "open": 18.05, "high": 18.05, "low": 17.3, "close": 17.88, "volume": 1715629 }, { "date": "03/16/15", "open": 17.91, "high": 18, "low": 17.01, "close": 17.13, "volume": 1321313 }, { "date": "03/17/15", "open": 17.28, "high": 17.37, "low": 16.6, "close": 17.12, "volume": 1272242 }, { "date": "03/18/15", "open": 17.1, "high": 17.27, "low": 16.91, "close": 17.01, "volume": 530063 }, { "date": "03/19/15", "open": 17, "high": 17.28, "low": 17, "close": 17.06, "volume": 536427 }, { "date": "03/20/15", "open": 17.13, "high": 17.24, "low": 16.88, "close": 17.21, "volume": 1320237 }, { "date": "03/23/15", "open": 17.21, "high": 17.23, "low": 17.01, "close": 17.11, "volume": 509798 }, { "date": "03/24/15", "open": 17.02, "high": 17.18, "low": 16.82, "close": 17, "volume": 962149 }, { "date": "03/25/15", "open": 16.92, "high": 16.99, "low": 16.82, "close": 16.97, "volume": 565673 }, { "date": "03/26/15", "open": 16.83, "high": 17.56, "low": 16.83, "close": 17.54, "volume": 884523 }, { "date": "03/27/15", "open": 17.58, "high": 18.3, "low": 17.11, "close": 18.3, "volume": 705626 }, { "date": "03/30/15", "open": 18.5, "high": 19.4, "low": 18.4, "close": 19.05, "volume": 1151620 }, { "date": "03/31/15", "open": 19.08, "high": 20.58, "low": 18.4, "close": 19.75, "volume": 2020679 }, { "date": "04/01/15", "open": 19.69, "high": 19.69, "low": 18.55, "close": 18.65, "volume": 961078 }, { "date": "04/02/15", "open": 18.56, "high": 18.66, "low": 17.85, "close": 17.9, "volume": 884233 }, { "date": "04/06/15", "open": 17.78, "high": 17.94, "low": 17.51, "close": 17.66, "volume": 605252 }, { "date": "04/07/15", "open": 17.62, "high": 17.9, "low": 17.53, "close": 17.61, "volume": 591988 }, { "date": "04/08/15", "open": 17.64, "high": 17.85, "low": 17.32, "close": 17.36, "volume": 618855 }, { "date": "04/09/15", "open": 17.33, "high": 17.54, "low": 17.1, "close": 17.1, "volume": 761855 }, { "date": "04/10/15", "open": 17.08, "high": 17.36, "low": 17, "close": 17.05, "volume": 568373 }, { "date": "04/13/15", "open": 17.24, "high": 17.26, "low": 16.81, "close": 17.1, "volume": 667142 }, { "date": "04/14/15", "open": 17.1, "high": 17.89, "low": 17.02, "close": 17.52, "volume": 870138 }, { "date": "04/15/15", "open": 17.6, "high": 17.99, "low": 17.5, "close": 17.69, "volume": 530456 }, { "date": "04/16/15", "open": 17.95, "high": 18, "low": 17.6, "close": 17.82, "volume": 548730 }, { "date": "04/17/15", "open": 17.75, "high": 17.79, "low": 17.5, "close": 17.79, "volume": 446373 }, { "date": "04/20/15", "open": 17.63, "high": 17.98, "low": 17.52, "close": 17.93, "volume": 487017 }, { "date": "04/21/15", "open": 17.96, "high": 17.98, "low": 17.71, "close": 17.92, "volume": 320302 }, { "date": "04/22/15", "open": 17.88, "high": 18.33, "low": 17.57, "close": 18.29, "volume": 644812 }, { "date": "04/23/15", "open": 18.29, "high": 18.61, "low": 18.18, "close": 18.28, "volume": 563879 }, { "date": "04/24/15", "open": 18.5, "high": 18.5, "low": 17.61, "close": 17.75, "volume": 650762 }, { "date": "04/27/15", "open": 17.97, "high": 18.05, "low": 17.45, "close": 17.57, "volume": 437294 }, { "date": "04/28/15", "open": 17.65, "high": 17.79, "low": 17.39, "close": 17.5, "volume": 224519 }, { "date": "04/29/15", "open": 17.68, "high": 17.68, "low": 17.1, "close": 17.21, "volume": 495706 }, { "date": "04/30/15", "open": 17.22, "high": 17.3, "low": 17, "close": 17.11, "volume": 391040 }, { "date": "05/01/15", "open": 17.11, "high": 17.55, "low": 16.85, "close": 17.5, "volume": 563075 }, { "date": "05/04/15", "open": 17.56, "high": 17.85, "low": 17.3, "close": 17.4, "volume": 253138 }, { "date": "05/05/15", "open": 17.68, "high": 17.68, "low": 17.09, "close": 17.43, "volume": 290935 }, { "date": "05/06/15", "open": 17.48, "high": 17.48, "low": 17, "close": 17.04, "volume": 313662 }, { "date": "05/07/15", "open": 17.05, "high": 17.19, "low": 16.92, "close": 17.04, "volume": 360284 }, { "date": "05/08/15", "open": 17.13, "high": 17.21, "low": 16.91, "close": 17.1, "volume": 297653 }, { "date": "05/11/15", "open": 17.16, "high": 17.44, "low": 17.13, "close": 17.31, "volume": 268504 }, { "date": "05/12/15", "open": 17.28, "high": 17.44, "low": 16.99, "close": 17.24, "volume": 376961 }, { "date": "05/13/15", "open": 17.24, "high": 17.3, "low": 17.06, "close": 17.2, "volume": 244617 }, { "date": "05/14/15", "open": 17.24, "high": 17.25, "low": 17.02, "close": 17.08, "volume": 252526 }, { "date": "05/15/15", "open": 17.06, "high": 17.16, "low": 16.95, "close": 16.95, "volume": 274783 }, { "date": "05/18/15", "open": 16.95, "high": 17.01, "low": 16.76, "close": 16.87, "volume": 418513 }, { "date": "05/19/15", "open": 16.93, "high": 16.94, "low": 16.6, "close": 16.83, "volume": 367660 }, { "date": "05/20/15", "open": 16.8, "high": 16.9, "low": 16.65, "close": 16.86, "volume": 297914 }, { "date": "05/21/15", "open": 16.9, "high": 17.08, "low": 16.79, "close": 16.88, "volume": 229346 }, { "date": "05/22/15", "open": 16.9, "high": 17.05, "low": 16.85, "close": 17, "volume": 253279 }, { "date": "05/26/15", "open": 17.03, "high": 17.08, "low": 16.86, "close": 17.01, "volume": 212640 }, { "date": "05/27/15", "open": 17.01, "high": 17.99, "low": 16.87, "close": 17.75, "volume": 857109 }, { "date": "05/28/15", "open": 17.77, "high": 17.77, "low": 17.44, "close": 17.62, "volume": 338482 } ]
Make sure to add the following references in code view:
Partial Public Class Form1 Inherits Form Private dataService As DataService = DataService.GetService() Private stochastic As New Stochastic() With { .Name = "%K, %D" } Private fs As New FinancialSeries() Public Sub New() InitializeComponent() End Sub Private Sub FinancialChart1_Rendered(sender As Object, e As C1.Win.Chart.RenderEventArgs) Handles FinancialChart1.Rendered FinancialChart2.AxisX.Min = FinancialChart1.AxisX.ActualMin FinancialChart2.AxisX.Max = FinancialChart1.AxisX.ActualMax End Sub Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load FinancialChart1.BeginUpdate() FinancialChart1.BindingX = "date" FinancialChart1.Binding = "close" FinancialChart1.Series.Add(New FinancialSeries()) fs.Name = "Box Inc." FinancialChart1.Legend.Position = C1.Chart.Position.Right fs.Visibility = C1.Chart.SeriesVisibility.Visible FinancialChart1.ChartType = C1.Chart.Finance.FinancialChartType.Line 'fs.Style.Stroke = Width.Equals(); FinancialChart1.DataSource = dataService.GetData() FinancialChart1.EndUpdate() FinancialChart2.BeginUpdate() FinancialChart2.ChartType = C1.Chart.Finance.FinancialChartType.Line FinancialChart2.BindingX = "date" FinancialChart2.Binding = "high,low,close" FinancialChart2.Series.Add(stochastic) stochastic.DPeriod = 3 stochastic.KPeriod = 14 stochastic.SmoothingPeriod = 1 stochastic.KLineStyle.Stroke = Brushes.Red stochastic.DLineStyle.Stroke = Brushes.Orange FinancialChart2.Legend.Position = C1.Chart.Position.Bottom FinancialChart2.DataSource = dataService.GetData() FinancialChart2.EndUpdate() End Sub End Class Public Class Quote Public Property [date]() As String Get Return m_date End Get Set m_date = Value End Set End Property Private m_date As String Public Property high() As Double Get Return m_high End Get Set m_high = Value End Set End Property Private m_high As Double Public Property low() As Double Get Return m_low End Get Set m_low = Value End Set End Property Private m_low As Double Public Property open() As Double Get Return m_open End Get Set m_open = Value End Set End Property Private m_open As Double Public Property close() As Double Get Return m_close End Get Set m_close = Value End Set End Property Private m_close As Double Public Property volume() As Double Get Return m_volume End Get Set m_volume = Value End Set End Property Private m_volume As Double End Class
public partial class FormStoch : Form { DataService dataService = DataService.GetService(); Stochastic stochastic = new Stochastic() { Name = "%K, %D" }; FinancialSeries fs = new FinancialSeries(); public FormStoch() { InitializeComponent(); } private void OnLoad(object sender, EventArgs e) { financialChart1.BeginUpdate(); financialChart1.BindingX = "date"; financialChart1.Binding = "close"; financialChart1.Series.Add(new FinancialSeries()); fs.Name = "Box Inc."; financialChart1.Legend.Position = C1.Chart.Position.Right; fs.Visibility = C1.Chart.SeriesVisibility.Visible; financialChart1.ChartType = C1.Chart.Finance.FinancialChartType.Line; financialChart1.DataSource = dataService.GetData(); financialChart1.Rendered += (s, a) => { financialChart2.AxisX.Min = financialChart1.AxisX.ActualMin; financialChart2.AxisX.Max = financialChart1.AxisX.ActualMax; }; financialChart1.EndUpdate(); financialChart2.BeginUpdate(); financialChart2.ChartType = C1.Chart.Finance.FinancialChartType.Line; financialChart2.BindingX = "date"; financialChart2.Binding = "high,low,close"; financialChart2.Series.Add(stochastic); stochastic.DPeriod = 3; stochastic.KPeriod = 14; stochastic.SmoothingPeriod = 1; stochastic.KLineStyle.Stroke = Brushes.Red; stochastic.DLineStyle.Stroke = Brushes.Orange; financialChart2.Legend.Position = C1.Chart.Position.Bottom; financialChart2.DataSource = dataService.GetData(); financialChart2.EndUpdate(); } } public class Quote { public string date { get; set; } public double high { get; set; } public double low { get; set; } public double open { get; set; } public double close { get; set; } public double volume { get; set; } }